Pet Travel Crate Measurements: Why the Right Kennel Size Matters

February 17, 2026

Choosing the right travel kennel is one of the most important, and most misunderstood, parts of pet travel. For air travel in particular, your pet’s crate is not just a container. It is their personal space, safety system, and comfort zone for the entire journey.

One of the most common reasons pets experience travel delays or are denied boarding is incorrect crate sizing. Even when a kennel looks “big enough,” it may not meet airline or international requirements once your pet is assessed at the airport.

That’s why accurate measurements and the right IATA compliant kennel are essential for safe, successful pet travel.

Why Crate Size Is So Strictly Regulated for Pet Air Travel

Airlines and international regulators have clear requirements for how pets must travel by air. These standards exist to ensure pets can:

  • Stand naturally without touching the top of the kennel
  • Turn around comfortably
  • Lie down in a natural resting position
  • Maintain proper airflow and temperature regulation

A kennel that is too small can restrict movement and breathing. While IATA does not specify this, a kennel that is too large can also pose risks, allowing pets to shift excessively during turbulence or handling.

This is why crate sizing for pet travel isn’t about approximation — it’s about precision.

What “IATA Compliant” Really Means for Pet Travel

You’ll often see the term IATA-compliant kennel, which refers to travel crates that meet the Live Animals Regulations established by the International Air Transport Association.

While the regulations themselves use formal language, the purpose is simple: to protect pets during air travel.

An IATA compliant kennel must meet requirements related to:

  • Interior dimensions based on your pet’s size
  • Ventilation on all four sides
  • Secure, airline-accepted fasteners
  • A leak-proof base
  • Proper door design and locking mechanisms

Even if a kennel is marketed as “airline ready”, it must be correctly sized for your specific pet to be considered compliant. Airline ready does not mean IATA compliant.  It is important the kennel is clearly marked IATA compliant to avoid the risk of the kennel being rejected by the airline at the time of check in.  

How to Measure Your Pet Correctly for a Travel Kennel

Accurate crate measurements are the foundation of safe pet travel. Small inaccuracies, sometimes just an inch, can result in a kennel being rejected at check-in.

Pet parents often underestimate:

  • Standing height, especially for long-legged dogs
  • Length from nose to the base of the tail
  • Width across shoulders or hips
  • How posture changes when a pet is standing naturally

Measurements should always be taken with your pet standing, not sitting or lying down.

This is why professional pet travel services rely on detailed measurement forms rather than visual estimates or breed assumptions.  We do understand that it is difficult for a pet to standstill but it is very important that the pet must stand as still as possible to enable a correct measurement.

What Pet Owners Often Miss About Crate Fit

Even experienced pet parents are often surprised by how closely kennels are assessed. Common oversights include:

  • Choosing a kennel based on breed averages rather than individual measurements
  • Forgetting that ears must not touch the top of the kennel when standing
  • Assuming a crate used for car or home use is suitable for air travel
  • Not accounting for growth in younger pets
  • Using kennels with doors or fasteners that do not meet airline standards

If a kennel appears even slightly undersized, pets may be denied boarding — often with no opportunity to correct the issue at the airport.

It is important to note that a brachycephalic breed must have a kennel size which is one size larger than the measured dimension.  This is due to the fact that brachycephalic breeds have short snouts and may experience breathing issues when flying

Why One Travel Kennel Doesn’t Work for Every Route

Even when a kennel is IATA compliant, airline- and route-specific factors still matter, including:

  • Aircraft type
  • Cargo hold configuration
  • Seasonal temperature restrictions
  • Destination country requirements

This means the correct kennel for your pet must be selected in context of the specific travel itinerary, not just general guidelines.

Getting Kennel Selection Right from the Start

The safest approach is to treat kennel selection as a core part of your pet’s travel plan, not an afterthought or a last minute purchase

When measurements are taken correctly and matched with the right IATA compliant kennel:

  • Pets travel more safely and comfortably
  • Stress is reduced for pet parents
  • The risk of delays or denied boarding is significantly lower
  • The overall journey is smoother and more predictable

At Paws en route, kennel sizing is approached with the same level of care as documentation, routing, and airline coordination — because every detail matters when your pet is traveling. Our team will request that you fill out our pet measurement form before travel to helping reduce delays, rebookings, and last-minute surprises.

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